Via Boing Boing comes this story of a Montclair, CA, man digging for gold in his front lawn:

When firefighters pulled up at the home, workers were dumping paint cans brimming with dirt scraped from the bottom of the hole with a shovel and a pick ax. To pull the dirt out, Mora had devised a rope-and-pulley contraption with a plastic wheel and a metal rod.

The worker at the bottom of the crater had shimmied down, a rope tethered to a belt, and was sucking on a garden hose for oxygen, neighbors told the emergency responders….

Mora had failed to apply for the required permits for that type of project.

That implies that there are permits for digging 60-foot shafts in your front lawn.