Is buying books online immoral?
This seems a little ridiculous to me. It’s true that as used book sales rise, sales of new (and more expensive) copies are likely to decline. But if I go online and buy a used copy of a book, that’s not cheating the author. I’m not in an immoral quandary. If I decided not to buy the book at all, would anyone claim that I was taking money out of the author or publisher’s pocket? If I read my library’s copy instead of buying my own? How is this argument any less specious?
Unless I’m missing something, online book resellers bought the book from the publisher — if not directly, then at least from whomever first bought it. Even if the book is a castoff or all but free at a yard sale, at some point, money did exchange hands. No matter how low the re-sale price is now, and no matter that the author and publisher are cut out from a share of the re-sell profits, the book was bought and paid for. The author will receive whatever percentage of the original sale the publisher’s contract allows.
If some of the books sold online are review or gratis copies, and that’s taking a significant bite out of the earnings on a book, then the publishers should limit the number of free books they send out. They should try to limit the number to people who will actually review or endorse the book, and hold on to their copies rather than turn around and re-sell them.
The right of resale has existed for a very long time, even before the internet came along to make the process quicker and easier. I buy the argument that the internet has changed bookselling and publishing, often drastically cutting into profits. Small brick and mortar bookshops have been hard hit, and book sales overall have declined. As someone who works in publishing, I have a vested interest in getting people to buy more new books. But buying used books is not the problem. It may very well be a symptom of a larger problem — why are more people buying used books instead of new? — but it’s the larger problem that ought to be fixed.